Why test for haemophilia in women and girls?
There are important reasons for testing for haemophilia in women and girls. This section explains briefly why you or your daughter might be tested and the types of testing. It includes relatable stories as examples.
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Understanding haemophilia
This section gives some background information about haemophilia - what causes it, how common it is, symptoms and how it is treated. It explains how haemophilia is related to factor VIII (8) or factor IX (9). It also includes an infographic showing the differences in severity between males and females.
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How is haemophilia diagnosed?
A brief outline of the steps in diagnosing haemophilia in women and girls.
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Providing a bleeding history
As a first step in diagnosis, your specialist doctor or haemophilia nurse will ask you some questions about your bleeding problems over your lifetime. This section outlines the questions and the signs that suggest you might have a bleeding tendency.
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Genes and inheritance
How is haemophilia inherited? What if there is no family history of haemophilia? What is a haemophilia carrier? This section explains the ins and outs of genes and chromosomes and how haemophilia is passed on in a family (with diagrams). It also walks through X-inactivation (with stories and diagrams) and explains simply why female bleeding patterns can vary so much, even in the same family.
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Genetic testing and counselling
This section explores common questions about genetic testing and genetic counselling. What are the steps in genetic testing? Should you or your daughter have a genetic test? When to test? How do you decide? Who can help you? It includes infographics, relatable stories and personal experiences.
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Factor level testing
Why would you have factor level testing? This section explains who should have factor level testing, with an infographic showing when to have testing over your lifetime. It also covers what's involved in the test and what your results mean.
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Your diagnosis and treatment
What does your diagnosis mean? This section includes a table outlining the terms and their meaning. It explains a treatment plan and gives some tips on what to tell your GP and other health professionals.
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Telling others
Are you wondering how to tell your partner or your family? Do you need to tell your employer or insurance company? This section gives some practical advice.
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How are you feeling?
Being diagnosed with haemophilia or as a 'carrier' can affect people in very different ways. This section outlines the support available for you, your partner and family.
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